In this article I'm going to provide a brief review of protection methods against replay attacks, arising from signature malleability of elliptic curve cryptography.
Problem
Most cryptocurrencies are based on public-key cryptography. Each owner transfers coins to the next one digitally signing the transactionTx containing the public key of the next owner.Thus everyone can verify that the sender wants to send her coins to the recipient, but a problem arises - how to prevent the inclusion of transactin Tx in the blockchain twice?
Without such a protection an unscrupulous recipient may repeat Tx as long as the sender has enough coins at his balance, making it impossible to reuse the same address for more then 1 transaction.
In particular the adversary can withdraw some coins from an exchange and repeat this transaction until there are no coins left on exchange (such attacks have already been…
In this article I'm going to provide a brief review of protection methods against replay attacks, arising from signature malleability of elliptic curve cryptography.
Problem
Most cryptocurrencies are based on public-key cryptography. Each owner transfers coins to the next one digitally signing the transactionTx containing the public key of the next owner.Thus everyone can verify that the sender wants to send her coins to the recipient, but a problem arises - how to prevent the inclusion of transactin Tx in the blockchain twice?
Without such a protection an unscrupulous recipient may repeat Tx as long as the sender has enough coins at his balance, making it impossible to reuse the same address for more then 1 transaction.
In particular the adversary can withdraw some coins from an exchange and repeat this transaction until there are no coins left on exchange (such attacks have already been…
最新の記事
Input | Output Researchがコミュニティに年度中間研究報告へのフィードバックを呼びかけ 筆者： Ivan Irakoze
29 August 2025
アイデアから実装まで：IO研究開発の考察 筆者： Nicolas Biri
26 August 2025
Cardanoのためのゼロ知識証明が実現：Halo2-Plutus検証ツール 筆者： Kris Bennett
26 August 2025